Agra, Uttar Pradesh
 
Thursday 17 May,2012  
 
 
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  Taj Mahal  
     
 
GENERAL INFORMATION
   Taj Mahal Information
   Taj Mahal Timings
   Taj Mahal by Night
   Best time to visit Taj
   Taj Mahotsav
   Taj Mahal Maps
   Directions to the Taj
   Taj Mahal Photos
TAJ ARCHITECTURE
   Layout of the Taj Mahal
   1. Forecourt & Tajganj
   2. Gateway to the Taj
   3. The Taj Gardens
   4. Taj Mahal Exterior
   - Taj Mahal Minarets
   - Taj Mahal Iwans
   - Taj Mahal Drum
   - Taj Mahal Dome
   - Taj Mahal Finial
   - Taj Mahal Chattris
   - Taj Mahal Guldasta
   5. Taj Mahal Interior
   - The Cenotaphs
   - The Marble Screen
   - Curzon's Brass Lamp
   6. The Mosque at the Taj
   7. Resthouse at the Taj
   Inlay Work at the Taj
   Taj Mahal Carvings
   Taj Mahal Calligraphy
TAJ MAHAL LEGENDS
   Taj built by an Italian?
   Was there a black Taj?
   Taj Mahal Demolition
   Taj Mahal - A Palace?
   Taj Mahal - A Temple?
   Theft in the Taj
   Is the Taj Mahal sinking?
   Is the Taj asymmetric?
   Third set of grave?
   Workers mutiliated?
 
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Taj Mahal - The Taj Gateway

 
 

Spread over a width of 150 feet and standing tall at 100 feet, the Taj gateway is a befitting entrance to a monument as spendid as the Taj Mahal. Made of red sandstone, this three storeyed building is topped by cupolas or chattris. Records state that this gateway was completed in 1648. Decorated with the most sought after craft in the Mughal times, calligraphy was used to inscribe Holy Koranic verses on the walls of the Gateway. It seems the purpose of building this gateway might have to keep the Taj hidden from outside view until one reaches the very footsteps of the Gateway. What beholds the eyes then is completely mesmerizing. So, apart from being another grand gate for the Taj, the gateway might have been constructed to add to the surprise value of seeing the Taj for the first time.


 
  Taj Mahal - Gateway  
 

The Taj Gateway

 
   
  Taj Mahal Gateway  
  Inscriptions start at the bottom and but miraculously look the same size as your eyes travel up the arch  
   
 


The calligrapher Amanat Khan inscribed Koranic verses on the walls of the gates of the structure for which he used the Trompe-l'œil effect (which can also be spelled without the hyphen in English as trompe l'oeil). This term in the French language means to 'deceive the eye'. This special technique in art is used to create optical illusion so that the depicted objects appear in three dimensions. In the gateway, as one starts to read the inscriptions from the bottom and goes upwards, the technique creates an illusion that shows gradual enlarging of the letters as one continues reading towards the top of the arch (picture above)



 
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